According to international media reports, the group of five went missing on May 15 while exploring an underwater cave system in the Vaavu Atoll area of the Maldives.

According to The Sun, images from the Maldives cave where five Italian divers and one rescue worker lost their lives were shared by an elite rescue team.

The photos were taken by Sami Paakkarinen, one of three elite Finnish divers who discovered four bodies trapped inside the cave system after several days.

Những hình ảnh đầu tiên về hang động ở Maldives khiến 5 thợ lặn tử vong - Ảnh 1.

The images were later posted on the Instagram page of Dan Europe, the diving network that organized the high-risk rescue mission.

On May 23, the bodies of Monica Montefalcone, a marine biology professor; her daughter Giorgia Sommacal; and two young researchers, Federico Gualtieri and Muriel Oddenino, will be returned to Italy.

Những hình ảnh đầu tiên về hang động ở Maldives khiến 5 thợ lặn tử vong - Ảnh 2.

They had been taking part in a luxury sea tour around the vast archipelago and were connected to the University of Genoa.

The body of the fifth Italian victim, captain Gianluca Benedetti, was found on the same day the group disappeared.

Những hình ảnh đầu tiên về hang động ở Maldives khiến 5 thợ lặn tử vong - Ảnh 2.

Những hình ảnh đầu tiên về hang động ở Maldives khiến 5 thợ lặn tử vong - Ảnh 3.

The photos were captured by Sami Paakkarinen, one of the three Finnish specialists. Source: Instagram/@daneurope

Local authorities are now investigating why the Italians were allowed to dive to depths of around 60 meters underwater, despite the Maldives’ tourist diving limit being approximately 21 meters.

GoPro cameras belonging to the divers were also recovered and are expected to help authorities reconstruct their final moments.

Initial autopsies are now underway to support the investigation.

Những hình ảnh đầu tiên về hang động ở Maldives khiến 5 thợ lặn tử vong - Ảnh 4.

According to recent reports, a four-word message scribbled down by rescuers helped launch the search-and-rescue mission for the missing Italian divers.

After discovering four bodies trapped inside a rocky crevice within the complex cave system, the Finnish rescue team returned to the surface with one message: “We found all four.”

Paakkarinen revealed: “All the bodies were found together in one section of the cave.”

The rescue team located the four missing bodies earlier this week. Source: Instagram/@daneurope

The Finnish divers believe a “sand wall illusion” may have caused the tragedy.

Other common theories suggest the group may have been using standard air tanks rather than the specialized gas mixtures required for extreme deep diving.

According to La Repubblica, Monica, her daughter, and the two researchers were discovered in a dead-end passage nearby.

Benedetti’s body was found near the cave entrance at Vaavu Atoll before the remaining four bodies were recovered.

Commenting on the location where the four bodies were found, Dan Europe CEO Laura Marroni said the victims were discovered inside a dead-end corridor within the cave system, with no exit route from that position.

Những hình ảnh đầu tiên về hang động ở Maldives khiến 5 thợ lặn tử vong - Ảnh 5.

According to the rescue team’s description, the cave near Alimatha Island begins with a large chamber filled with natural light and a white sandy floor. At the end of the chamber is a passage about 30 meters long and nearly 3 meters wide, leading into a second chamber where no natural light remains.

The key danger lies in a sand mound located between the corridor and the second chamber. On the way in, divers could easily pass over the sand mound. But when turning back, the mound created the illusion of a wall, obscuring the original exit path. To the left of the mound was another shorter corridor leading to a dead end.

“All the victims were found in this corridor, as if they had mistaken it for the way out,” La Repubblica quoted investigators as saying.

Marroni explained that it would have been “extremely difficult to return, especially with limited air supply” if the divers accidentally turned into that passage.

“At that depth, standard tanks only allow around 10 minutes underwater — possibly even less. Once they realized they had gone the wrong way and were running low on air, panic likely set in. People begin breathing faster, and the oxygen supply drops extremely quickly,” she said.